There is no shortage of different beverages in today’s world. From sports drinks and coffee to turmeric lattes and sugary sodas, you can drink a different beverage whenever you choose. Why didn’t we mention water right then? It may come as a surprise to you, but a lot of people dislike water. Some people even say that it tastes terrible. Well, water is life, people, and it benefits the body in so many ways, but so do various teas. 

While a lot of beverages are enjoyable to drink, they do not all contribute to hydration. That is particularly true for caffeinated beverages, which people consume a lot of. Drinking tea, however, is another story. Certain teas can help quench your thirst, promote hydration, and provide surprising health benefits. 

Water Intake Guidelines

The body requires adequate fluid intake in order for it to function optimally. Fluids help everything from cells to organs, lubricating joints, protecting tissues, and enhancing digestive function. How do you know how much water to drink to ensure proper hydration? You have probably heard of the eight by eight rule, which means that you drink eight eight-ounce glasses of water per day. This is somewhat of an outdated recommendation, as weight, age, and activity level influence your hydration needs. 

Hydration is a factor of total fluid intake, not just water intake. You can get water, electrolytes, and other fluids from soups, water-rich fruits and vegetables, and certain beverages. Health experts note that adults should aim to consume 91-125 fluid ounces of water per day. That equates to 2.7 to 3.7 liters, or about 11 to 16 cups. As a general rule of thumb, we encourage people to drink half their body weight in ounces of water per day to ensure proper hydration. If you weigh 150 pounds and divide that by two to get 75, you should drink 75 ounces of water per day.

Tea Vs. Water For Hydration 

The body needs water to survive, but you don’t always have to drink plain water to take advantage of its benefits. In fact, the Mayo Clinic notes that about 20% of your daily fluid intake should come from food. The remaining 80% can come from water or hot and cold teas. Black and green teas, however, contain caffeine, which is considered a diuretic. According to preliminary research, there is little difference between the hydration status of drinking black tea and drinking water. Those results came from a small study from March 2011, so more research is necessary. 

Other research suggests that caffeine does not become a diuretic until you consume 500 milligrams (mg) daily. Black and green teas typically contain between 30-50 mg of caffeine per eight ounces. That means that you would have to drink a lot of green and black tea in order to harm your hydration efforts. Coffee, on the other hand, usually contains 80-100 mg of caffeine per eight ounces. That means you can reach that 500-mg mark a lot quicker, which could impact your hydration.

Tea Benefits

You can get a few extra perks from drinking tea instead of just water to meet your hydration goals. The consumption of black and green tea has been linked to better heart health, including lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Certain teas can also help improve memory, reduce inflammation, contribute to weight loss, and contribute to longevity. There are so many herbal teas, from ginger and chamomile to peppermint and hibiscus, all of which offer different health benefits. Some work to soothe an upset stomach and sore throat, while others aim to reduce nausea and enhance immune function.

Be Careful About Your Sugar Intake

Although drinking tea can help you meet your hydration goals, you have to be mindful of how you prepare tea. Drinking water by itself means that you are safe from refined sugars, fats, and calories. What you add to your tea can affect your health, your overall hydration, and the tea’s health benefits. Added sugars can contribute to heart problems, obesity, and other health issues. Try to drink your tea without sweetener for a healthy beverage option. If you want to sweeten your tea, consider using a small amount of honey instead of white sugar, or stevia or raw agave nectar.

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Do you want to perk up tired skin? Give your skin a youthful glow by incorporating green tea into your skin care routine. Green tea, or Camellia sinensis leaf extract, is a popular ingredient in many toners, cleansers, and hydrating serums. The unfortunate reality is that many of these store bought products contain ingredients that are not conducive to skin health, such as toxic parabens and ethylhexylglycerin, to name a couple. 

Certain green tea serums incorporate ingredients like squalane, panthenol, allantoin, and peptides. All of those ingredients come with their own set of health benefits, but they can be difficult to source on your own. Fortunately for you, the ingredients for the green tea serum in this article are easy to obtain and highly beneficial for the skin. Continue reading to learn more about them. 

Green Tea

As the star of the brightening serum, it is only fitting to discuss this ingredient first. Green tea is rich in antioxidants and polyphenols, with the standout compound being EGCG. These polyphenols and antioxidant compounds help restore the vitamin C that the skin requires to make collagen. In doing so, you may help fight fine lines and improve overall skin tone and firmness. Some research indicates that the properties in green tea may soothe irritation and skin redness by calming inflammation. 

The caffeine in green tea also helps boost circulation to the skin. That’s why you see caffeine in eye creams, as it helps reduce under eye puffiness or dark circles. Caffeine may also reduce the appearance of cellulite by breaking up fat molecules in the skin. Although green tea may help in this regard, it will not undo the damage of an unhealthy diet. 

Apricot Kernel Oil

The other primary ingredient in this serum is apricot kernel oil, which is non-greasy and incredibly hydrating, making it a great option for all skin types. The high vitamin A and fatty acid content makes apricot kernel oil an excellent choice for improving skin elasticity. It is also rich in vitamin E, which may help protect the skin from UV rays, oxidative damage, and inflammation. 

What makes apricot kernels unique is that they have the highest known concentration of vitamin B17. This vitamin, also known as amygdalin, is currently being studied for potential anti-cancer benefits. A 2023 review explored how vitamin B17 may kill cancer cells and inhibit their growth and spread rate. Currently, there is no conclusive evidence on apricot kernel’s anti-cancer benefits, but initial research is promising. 

Making Green Tea Infused Oil

For this recipe, you will need to infuse the green tea leaves into your choice of carrier oil. Preferably, select a carrier oil that suits your skin type, such as olive oil, avocado oil, sweet almond oil, or jojoba oil. The easiest method, which also takes the longest, is the solar infusion method. You add the green tea and oil to a glass jar, cover, and shake to combine. Allow it to sit in your window in the sun for four weeks, shaking every once in a while. 

You can also use the faster infusion method, which is detailed below:

• Add 1/2 cup carrier oil of choice and two tablespoons of loose leaf green tea to the top of a double boiler. 
• Make sure there is a couple inches of water in the bottom part of the double boiler. Gently simmer the water for three hours, refilling as needed. 
• Strain the green tea from the oil through cheesecloth or fine mesh sieve. Save in a jar and get ready to make the brightening serum. 

Green Tea Brightening Serum

Ingredients:

• 3 tablespoons green tea infused oil (see above directions)
• 1 tablespoon apricot kernel seed oil
• 8 drops orange essential oil 
• 3 drops ylang ylang essential oil

Instructions:

• Add all of the ingredients to a two-ounce glass dropper bottle, preferably one that is amber glass. Screw on the top and shake well to combine. 
• Store this serum in a cool, dry place and it will last about six to 12 months, depending on which carrier oil you use to infuse the green tea. 
• To use, apply a small amount to clean, dry skin and moisturize gently.

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Maintaining a healthy brain can improve your ability to retain and recall information, problem solve, focus, and connect with others on an emotional level. As you age, your risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, or other cognitive disorders increases. To help reduce the risk of developing these conditions, we outline integral supplements to support brain health in this article. 

Although the supplements in this article may support a healthy brain, they alone will not fight off cognitive disorders. That said, taking supplements may help to fill in any nutritional gaps in your diet and boost overall cognition. And while certain nutrients may play a role in cognitive function, there isn’t evidence supporting their efficacy for improving brain health. Read on to learn about supplements and nutrients that support brain health.

Choline

Choline helps the Brian make acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved with memory, cell signaling, cognition, and mood. One study monitored choline intake via diet and supplements and the cognitive function in people over the age of 60. Study authors noted that choline intake of 188-399 milligrams (mg) per day reduced the risk of low cognitive function by about 50%. The recommended daily intake (RDI) of choline in adults 550 mg for males and lactating persons, 450 mg for pregnant persons, and 425 mg for females. You can find choline in potatoes, shiitake mushrooms, broccoli, egg yolks, Brussels sprouts, kidney beans, quinoa, peanuts, and cruciferous vegetables. 

Ginkgo Biloba

This is a popular supplement in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). According to smaller studies, ginkgo leaf extract may improve brain function and memory in people with age-related cognitive decline. More extensive studies are necessary in order to arrive at the same conclusion. Research in healthy adults found that ginkgo biloba may improve attentiveness, recognition, information processing, and memory. Most of the studies confirming these findings have been small, so more studies are necessary to determine the full effects of ginkgo biloba on brain health. 

Omega-3 Fatty Acids

In addition to reducing inflammation and supporting heart health, omega-3 fatty acids may encourage better cognitive function. Fatty acids work to build cells and exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Various studies indicate that including omega-3 fatty acids in your diet or supplement routine may help boost brain health. In fact, diets high in omega-3s have been associated with a lower risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Although you can take an omega-3 supplement, you can consume fatty fish, soybeans, nuts, seeds, and other foods to get your daily fill of omega-3s.

Caffeine

This stimulant wakes you up and helps promote energy. Researchers note that consuming caffeinated beverages, such as coffee or black/green tea, helps improve alertness and cognitive capacity. Caffeine doesn’t affect mental performance or accuracy, and there are no long-term benefits for brain health. Ideally, keep your caffeine doses between 50 to 260 mg per day. Generally speaking, one cup of black coffee contains 95 to 200 mg of caffeine. 

Ashwagandha 

This popular adaptogenic herb may be beneficial for certain brain-related conditions, such as anxiety, stress, insomnia, alertness, and aging. One study observed people between the ages of 65 and 80 who took 600 mg of ashwagandha per day for 12 weeks. Researchers observed that the participants who took ashwagandha improved sleep quality, mental alertness, and overall wellbeing. More research is still necessary to understand the full brain-boosting benefits of this nutrient. Before taking ashwagandha, consider how this product may interact with medications or the central nervous system. 

Magnesium

This essential mineral is found in many foods and supplements. Magnesium plays many important roles in the body, one of which is assisting with the transmission of signals through nerves and the brain. Some evidence suggests that low magnesium levels increase the risk of cognitive impairment and neurological diseases. More research is necessary to determine if higher magnesium intake in people over age 60 can improve cognitive function. As of now, there is conflicting evidence on this matter. You can increase magnesium intake by taking supplements or eating leafy vegetables, nuts, seeds, whole grains, and some other fruits and vegetables.

Theanine

Theanine is a natural amino acid commonly found in tea. It may help improve mental performance, especially when combined with caffeine. Green tea, for example, contains both caffeine and theanine, the winning one-two punch. A small study found that a one-time 100-mg dose of theanine improved attention. That said, participants who received a 200-mg dose of theanine daily for four weeks saw no improvements in memory, motor speed, or decision skills. For this reason, more research is still necessary on how theanine may improve cognitive skills.

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Acid reflux can flare up after a large meal, especially if it is rich or highly acidic. You may also experience symptoms if you lie down too soon after you finish eating. The stomach acid rises into the esophagus, which causes heartburn and other symptoms. You may be able to manage acid reflux if you only experience it occasionally, but chronic acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), may require treatment. 

What Is Acid Reflux?

The contents of the stomach are only supposed to travel one way: down. Acid reflux is characterized by stomach acid traveling up back into the esophagus and throat. When acid creeps into places it does not belong, you will feel the results. Acid irritates the tissues and causes inflammation in the esophagus, which runs from the stomach up through your chest to the throat. 

Nearly everyone has experienced the occasional bout of acid reflux, which may feel like burning stomach pain or indigestion after eating. You may also experience a burning sensation in the sternum area, or heartburn. Occasional acid reflux is not a disease, but constant acid reflux can cause real damage.

Why Is Acid Reflux Worse At Night?

Many people experience acid reflux if they eat too late and do not wait before lying down to go to sleep. Gravity works against you, as lying flat makes it easier for the contents in the stomach to enter the esophagus. The size and contents of your meal also play a role in acid reflux development. Drinking alcohol, smoking, or other lifestyle factors, such as taking certain medications, can make heartburn worse. 

Chronic acid reflux can interfere with sleep quality, according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Making small adjustments to your nighttime routine can help improve sleep and reduce heartburn or acid reflux symptoms at night. Continue reading to learn more.

Elevate Your Sleeping Position

If you have acid reflux, sleep experts recommend that you elevate your head four to six inches higher than your stomach. Extra pillows may not be sufficient, though, so you may require a special wedge support block or pillow. You can also use risers at the head of your bed to confirm that your head is elevated. 

Make Some Lifestyle Modifications

If you are overweight or obese, losing weight may help alleviate symptoms of acid reflux, such as heartburn. There are so many diets and weight loss programs available, so losing weight is very doable, so long as you can motivate yourself. You can also try our Full Body Cleanse to help improve your overall health. If you smoke, consider reducing your intake or quit entirely. Finally, choose pajamas or clothes that are not too tight when you go to bed, as putting extra pressure on the stomach may worsen acid reflux symptoms. 

Plan Dinnertime And Bedtime

Whatever you do, do not go to bed soon after finishing your dinner. Ideally, stay up for at least three to four hours after your last meal or snack. When you eat smaller meals throughout the day, you’ll be less inclined to eat a large meal for dinner. You can also make lunch your biggest meal of the day to reduce the size of your meal for dinner. 

Consider Medication

If you can avoid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin, that would be ideal. Choose acetaminophen when you need an over-the-counter pain reliever. You can also experiment with antacids to provide quick acid reflux relief. If symptoms persist, talk with your healthcare professional to develop a plan of action. 

Check Your Diet

Last, but certainly not least, you have the easiest way to correct symptoms. Besides eating smaller portions more frequently, it is best to avoid foods that cause problems when eaten too close to bedtime. Limit drinks that contain caffeine and avoid alcohol, in addition to avoiding highly acidic fruits and vegetables. The more acidic your meal, the more likely you are to experience acid reflux symptoms.

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Did you ever think of putting coffee grounds on your skin? Did you have the same thought about oats? If you did, then you clicked on the right article! This homemade face and body scrub is incredibly easy to make and helps nourish the skin. Learning about the different uses of ingredients, especially foods, can open your world to exciting possibilities. Plus, there are many benefits to scrubbing different foods on the skin. 

Is Coffee Good For Your Skin?

In short, yes, or it is possible that caffeine encourages healthier skin. A 2013 study found that caffeic acid, an antioxidant in coffee, may enhance collagen production, which works to reduce signs of aging. A separate study from 2015 found a link between drinking coffee and reduced signs of “photoaging.” In the case of the study, photoaging referred to pigmented spots and wrinkles. 

There is one caveat about coffee and cosmetics. Most coffee-related research focuses on drinking coffee or using cosmetic products that contain caffeine. Most studies do not focus on coffee scrubs, so it is difficult to generalize the results of these studies in relation to the coffee scrub in this article. That said, there is likely no harm in using a coffee scrub on your body. Much like other exfoliants, coffee scrubs can help:

• Unclog pores
• Slough away dead skin cells
• Temporarily reduce the appearance of cellulite
• Brighten skin

Are Oats Good For The Skin?

Much like coffee, oats are best known for their culinary uses. Oats have been a cultivated food source for humans for over 3,000 years. Some researchers note that the oldest cultivated oat grains date back to the early Bronze Age. Despite the mass consumption of oats, people have used them for a variety of cosmetic purposes, including natural skin cleansers. One of the primary benefits of oats is that they help to hydrate and nourish dry skin. Many studies show that skin care products containing oatmeal can reduce skin dryness and associated symptoms, such as itching, flaking, or tightness. In addition to keeping the skin well-hydrated, oats also help to balance the skin’s pH. Oats are essentially a pH buffer, helping your skin maintain a healthy pH of around 5.0.

Does Avocado Oil Encourage Healthier Skin?

Avocado is naturally rich in vitamin E, potassium, and lecithin, all of which work to nourish and moisturize the skin. The skin’s outermost layer, the epidermis, can easily absorb these nutrients, which can encourage the formation of healthy, new skin. The antioxidants in avocado oil may help to repair damaged skin or soothe irritated skin and redness. That makes avocado oil a helpful ingredient for people with psoriasis or eczema. Finally, some studies have suggested that avocado oil may help ease the symptoms of sunburn. A 2011 review of studies found that the vitamin E, protein, essential fatty acids, and beta-carotene in avocado oil help soothe the skin and encourage healing. 

DIY Face And Body Scrub

Ingredients For Coffee Infused Oil:

• 1 cup avocado oil
• 1/2 cup coffee grounds

Ingredients For Scrub:

• 8 tablespoons coffee grounds
• 4 tablespoons oats
• 4 tablespoons coffee infused oil
• 20 drops vanilla essential oil

Instructions:

• To make the coffee infused oil, put the coffee grounds into a glass jar and pour the avocado oil into the jar. Screw the lid on and let it sit in the sun for a few weeks, shaking every so often. 
• After a few weeks, strain the oil through a cheesecloth and save the strained oil to make the scrub. 
• Add the coffee grounds and oatmeal to a blender or food processor and blend until you get a fine powder. 
• Pour in the blended mixture into a bowl and then add in the coffee infused oil and essential oil. Mix well until you achieve an even consistency. 
• To use, mix this scrub with a little water and spread over your face and body. Rinse with lukewarm water and then finish your skin care routine.

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People who have been diagnosed with clinical depression may experience a variety of cognitive challenges. Some people refer to the combination of these symptoms or changes as brain fog. Although brain fog is not a clinical diagnosis, it is a common group of symptoms that affect the way you remember, think, and concentrate. It’s possible to lose your train of thought mid conversation or execute ordinary tasks without challenge. 

Symptoms Of Brain Fog In Depression

For people with depression, brain fog symptoms are called cognitive dysfunction. Not every person who has depression experiences the same cognitive symptoms, let alone brain fog, with the same intensity. Generally speaking, depression affects the brain differently, and brain fog can manifest in the following ways:

• Challenges with memory: You may experience difficulty remembering what you wanted to do or forget what you were going to do. It may be necessary to write things down to remember them, or perhaps you may find that you lose things or miss important dates regularly.
• Delayed reaction time: It may take you longer to complete tasks and manage time more efficiently with cognitive changes. 
• Difficulty paying attention: It may be more difficult for you to complete a thought, follow conversation, finish tasks at work, or focus on a TV show, book, or movie. 
• Trouble with executive functioning: Your ability to make decisions may be challenging, which can potentially cause you to constantly worry about different outcomes. It may also be harder for you to multitask.

Cognitive challenges are not the only symptoms of depression. Brain fog has other causes and is not solely reserved for people with depression. In order to receive a diagnosis for depression, though, a healthcare professional will try to identify at least five out of nine formal symptoms. 

What Are Formal Symptoms Of Depression?

Although brain fog can be a symptom of depression, it is not categorized as a formal symptom. Formal symptoms of depression include:

• Reduced ability to enjoy special or everyday activities
• Appetite changes (eating less or more than usual)
• Low energy or lack of motivation
• Changes in sleep pattern (sleeping more or fewer hours than usual)
• Cognitive changes (including brain fog)
• Changes in the way you move (such as slower or quicker than usual)
• Thoughts of self-harm and death

If a doctor cannot determine that depression is the cause of brain fog, they may want to explore other options. Thyroid dysfunction, brain injuries, anxiety, and COVID-19 can all cause brain fog. 

How Do You Treat Brain Fog?

If depression is the cause of brain fog, you have to address depression, as treating brain fog does not get to the root of the problem. Additionally, untreated depression will only cause symptoms to worsen or intensify. Most health experts agree that psychotherapy is the first line of treatment for depression. Behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, interpersonal therapy, psychodynamic therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy are just a few options to help treat depression.

Cognitive behavioral therapy, according to experts, can be particularly helpful in reducing brain fog in people with depression. Lifestyle modifications may also reduce brain fog and improve other symptoms of depression. Depending on your preferences or needs, these lifestyle modifications may include:

• Limiting your intake of caffeine, sugar, and alcohol
• Engage in daily physical activity, such as walking, yoga, or strength training
• Focus on a nutrient-dense diet
• Try to manage stress by engaging in meditation or deep breathing exercises

Brain fog can be a symptom of depression, manifesting differently for different people. You may experience difficulty remembering things, following instructions, or focusing. Treating your depression first may help get rid of brain fog. Work with healthcare professionals in order to get the help and support you need. Many resources are available, so don’t be afraid to use them.

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According to the National Institute of Mental Health, about 30% of American adults have experienced an anxiety disorder at some point in their lives. For those people, feelings of anxiousness extend beyond regular worry from stressful situations. These feelings of anxiety are persistent and can interfere with everyday life. Symptoms can even extend to physical symptoms, including sweating, rapid heartbeat, and shortness of breath. 

The exact cause of an anxiety disorder can be quite complex. Mental health experts suspect that anxiety disorders stem from a mix of environmental, psychological, and genetic factors. Although you may not be able to prevent an anxiety disorder entirely, you can develop coping strategies to help minimize symptoms. If you experience an anxiety attack or symptoms of anxiety, experiment with the following lifestyle and mindfulness techniques and see which ones work for you. 

Limit Your Alcohol And Caffeine Intake

Caffeine and alcohol can affect your sleep and mood, so it isn’t a surprise that they can trigger anxiety. Experts recommend limiting your intake of both if you want to reduce or avoid anxiety symptoms. If you consume a lot of caffeine and want to reduce your intake, be mindful that you may experience withdrawal symptoms. Make sure that you drink water throughout the day to help reduce withdrawal symptoms. Researchers note that drinking water throughout the day can lower depression and anxiety risk in adults. 

Be Active

Studies have shown that regular exercise can help reduce the frequency and severity of anxiety attacks. Just 15 minutes of daily exercise, such as walking, swimming, biking, or yoga, can provide short-term anxiety relief. If you want more substantial and long-term benefits, try to develop a consistent exercise routine. That could mean that you engage in 20 to 30 minutes of moderately intense physical activity daily. It could also mean that you engage in a regular mindfulness yoga practice several classes per week.

Meditate

As we just mentioned, yoga is a relaxing and mindful exercise practice. Enhance your relaxation efforts by engaging in a meditation practice, be it on your own or guided from a video. Meditation may help reduce anxiety symptoms in people with anxiety disorders, according to several research studies. Guided mental imagery meditation has proven to be very effective at relieving anxiety. It involves picturing a future scenario, task, or event in a positive light. When you encounter the event or experience that thing, you will feel more prepared and at ease. 

Get Sufficient Sleep

There is a complex relationship between anxiety and sleep. Various studies suggest that anxiety can cause lack of sleep and vice versa, meaning lack of sleep can trigger anxiety. Statistically, more women are affected by this relationship. If you want to improve your sleep habits, you can make small adjustments that go a long way. Keep a consistent sleep and wake cycle, i.e. go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Turn your phone and other screens off about an hour or so before bedtime, and consider reading a book or putting on relaxing music or guided meditation to promote relaxation. 

Practice Self-Care

Self-care is not selfish! Making intentional time for self-care can help ease symptoms of anxiety. For some people, self-care might look like taking a bubble bath. For others, it could mean reading a book or getting a massage. Whatever self-care looks like for you, just make sure to clear a spot on your calendar so that you can improve your overall well-being.

Experiment With Grounding

Grounding is the act of temporarily detaching yourself from feelings of anxiety to center yourself. It’s important to note that grounding will not stop feelings of anxiety, but it can help make them less intense. That reduction in anxiety can help you feel safer and more in control. There are a few different grounding practices that you can experiment, with one being the 333 rule. To practice this 333 rule, scan your surroundings and name three objects you see. Listen to the environment and name three things you can hear. Finally, touch or move three things, such as objects near you. You can also go outside and simply walk barefoot on the grass or head to the beach and walk barefoot along the sand. 

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It’s always hotter during summer, and to think otherwise would be foolish. This year, however, temperatures exceeded 100 degrees Fahrenheit in many areas around the United States. Wildfires in California, the Pacific Northwest, Utah, and even across the world in Turkey resulted from excessive temperatures and dryness. Both fires and heat waves are uncomfortable and dangerous, and present a major health threat.

The Dangers Of Heat Waves

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), extreme heat is defined by temperatures that are much hotter and/or humid than average for certain areas. Some areas experience excessive dry heat, while other areas have muggy, humid temperatures. The humidity can make it feel hotter than it is, and dry heat can feel like you are in an oven. According to data at the CDC, about 700 people in the United States die each year from heat-related exposure. Heat waves pose several health risks, including:

• Heat cramps
• Kidney damage
• Dehydration
• Heatstroke
• Heat exhaustion
• Impaired mental health

While the end of summer may be in sight, temperatures are still hot and dangerous. Heat waves can come at any moment, and it’s best to be prepared. Continue reading to learn about a few tips that can help you stay healthy when temperatures rise.

Avoid Excess Caffeine & Alcohol Consumption

It’s common for people to over-consume both alcohol and caffeine during summer, especially at parties or gatherings. It’s more habitual than anything, but these beverages don’t promote hydration. Actually, caffeine and alcohol can dehydrate the body. If you notice that the color of your urine is dark yellow, you need to stop drinking everything except water and electrolyte beverages. Maybe go for some electrolyte-rich beverages like coconut water or homemade detox waters. 

Stay Hydrated

This seems like an obvious tip, but too many people suffer from dehydration in hotter weather. You should always have fluids with you, especially water, when it’s hot outside. If you find a great electrolyte powder that has minimal sugar content, you can pour that in your water. When you sweat, you lose electrolytes and you need to replenish those stores to avoid health complications like dehydration, kidney problems, or heat exhaustion. Water intake will depend on activity level, sex, age, and overall bodyweight. When the weather is hotter, drink more water than you think you need to. Click here to learn simple tips to improve hydration.

Look For Indoor Activities

Most indoor places have the air conditioning working overtime during the summer. If you want to save energy and avoid running your A/C unit like crazy, head to a place that is naturally cool. If you don’t want to go to a mall, head to a movie theater, library, museum, or other establishment with A/C. 

Dress For The Weather

If you are experiencing a heat wave, don’t wear jeans and a hoodie. There’s no reason to do such a thing. It’s best to wear light, breathable clothing that fits loosely. Additionally, opt for light colors to avoid overheating. It’s also beneficial to wear wide-brimmed hats and sunglasses with polarized lenses for even more sun protection. Depending on how long you plan to be outside, consider lathering exposed skin in sunblock. 

Eat Lighter Meals

If you want to keep your body on the cooler side, it’s best to eat meals that don’t weigh you down. Rather than scarfing down potato salad or fries, ribs, brisket, chicken, rice, corn, and other heavy foods, opt for lighter meals. Consider an entree salad or Buddha bowl with quinoa and roasted sweet potatoes. Smoothies are also an excellent option. When the body has to work hard to digest food, it generates heat within the body. Keep food options light and be conscious about the size of your portions. 

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Hotter temperatures and summer go hand in hand. The heat should not come as a surprise to you during the summer. The heat may do more than make you sweat, though. Researchers note that rising temperatures increase certain health risks. 

A 2022 study of more than 219 million American adults over the age of 20 suggested a link between extreme heat and all-cause mortality. The most significant risks were associated with older individuals. Health experts note that everyone, regardless of age, should understand the health risks that come with extreme heat. That is especially true because there are a lot of outdoor activities that occur during summer. It’s easy to get distracted on a beach day, for example, and that can be a detriment to your health if you aren’t paying attention to bodily signals. 

Being aware of how extreme heat affects the body can help you take proper precautions. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) states that 2023 was the warmest year on record. Early indications suggest that 2024 will follow suit, so be prepared and do your best to stay cool during these summer months. 

Health Risks That Increase With Hotter Weather

Specific populations are at a higher risk of experiencing health issues when temperatures rise. That said, nobody is immune to heat-related health issues. Understanding the signs can help you protect yourself (and others) from severe outcomes resulting from heat exposure. The populations at a higher risk include:

• Older adults, especially people with underlying health conditions
• Infants and young children because their bodies cannot regulate temperature as well
• Pregnant people
• People with chronic health issues

Heart Attack

According to research published in 2023, cardiovascular disease deaths caused by heat could surge by approximately 162% by 2036-2065. Another study from 2023 examined more than 202,000 heart attacks in Jiangsu, China. Study authors noticed a strong correlation between a person’s chances of dying from heart attack and extremely hot and cold temperatures. When the body is exposed to heat, especially temperatures higher than body temperature, the heart has to work a lot harder. It needs to circulate the blood out toward the skin to allow for sweating and other mechanisms that protect the body from heat. The harder the heart has to work, the greater the risk of heart problems in those at risk. 

Heatstroke

Although it seems obvious that heat increases the risk of heatstroke, a lot of people do not understand the symptoms or risk. Heatstroke, much like stroke, is a medical emergency. Signs of heatstroke include confusion, altered behavior, change in speech, or even seizure. Heatstroke differs from heat exhaustion, although the two are related. Heat exhaustion is the body’s warning sign that it is overheating. You may experience headache, dizziness, nausea, etc. You should slow down and rehydrate with fluids and electrolytes and seek shade if you experience these symptoms. Refrain from consuming caffeine and alcohol in the heat because they can dehydrate the body.

Higher Or Lower Blood Pressure

Hot weather can cause blood pressure to become too high or too low. When you sweat a lot, the body loses fluids and blood volume, the decrease of which can drop blood pressure. This issue becomes more pronounced when you change positions, such as standing up after lying down. Dehydration also puts undue strain on the kidneys, which can decrease blood pressure. On the other side of the coin, heat can elevate blood pressure because the body has to work harder to circulate blood in order to cool down. Although high blood pressure can be asymptomatic, it may trigger dizziness or headaches. 

Migraine Attacks

Speaking of dizziness and headaches, let’s talk about migraines. Data indicates that migraine attacks affect 12 to 15% of the general population, and the effects can be debilitating. Migraines can cause irritability, light sensitivity, dizziness, nausea, cravings, and seeing of odd shapes. According to recent research, hotter temperatures may increase the risk of a migraine attack. Heat can increase inflammatory effects that can prolong migraines. Plus, dehydration can decrease the body’s ability to fight a migraine. 

Stroke

A study from 2020 found that weather conditions, especially high heat, are becoming a factor for the risk of stroke. There may be a lag period of one to six days between extreme weather exposure and stroke. Another study from 2020, which has yet to be published in a scientific journal, found that stroke severity increased by more than 67% for every 9ºF uptick in average temperature over the course of three days. Extreme heat puts stress on the body, especially in the elderly, which can lead to an increased risk of stroke. Look out for vision changes, facial droop, slurred speech, and weakness of arms or legs (especially on one side).

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The Migraine Research Foundation estimates that nearly 39 million Americans experience migraines. If you are one of these people, then you understand the debilitating symptoms that migraines cause. Some of the those include:

• Dizziness
• Nausea
• Sensitivity to light, sound, and odors
• Vomiting

What is A Migraine?

A migraine is a headache that is characterized by severe throbbing pain or pulsing sensation. It typically occurs on one side of the head and is accompanied by the symptoms listed above. Migraine attacks can last for a couple hours to a couple days. Occasionally, the pain is so intense that it interferes with everyday activities. For some people, a warning symptom, or an aura, occurs before the actual headache. An aura can include visual disturbances, such as blurry vision, or other disturbances, such as tingling of the face or arm.

When you can identify and avoid certain triggers, you can minimize the chances of having a migraine attack. Continue reading to learn how to avoid a migraine before it happens. 

Keep A Headache Diary

When you keep a headache diary, you can better identify your specific migraine triggers. Writing things down can help you notice a pattern in your migraine occurrences, which can make avoiding them much easier. Some things you can keep track of include:

• The weather
• What you eat or drink
• Your medications and their side effects
• Your exercise routine and schedule
• Severity and timing of your headaches
• Intense emotions or feelings

Pay Attention To Hormonal Changes

Your hormones play a role in the development and severity of a migraine. Many women tend to experience migraine attacks during, or just before, menstruation. During this time, women may need to be extra cautious with food choices and exercise habits. The reason for this is because both diet and exercise can help you address symptoms before they begin. If you don’t exercise or eat the wrong foods, you may worsen symptoms. Oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can increase the severity and frequency of migraines as well. If you take oral contraceptives, you may find migraine relief by switching to another form of birth control. 

Eat And Sleep On A Regular Schedule

When you fast or skip meals, especially if you are not accustomed to a fasting schedule, you may experience headaches or migraines. Ideally, you should eat within an hour or two of waking up, and then space your next meals about three to four hours apart. Both hunger and dehydration can trigger migraine attacks, so make sure to eat enough and hydrate regularly. Lack of sleep can also cause migraine symptoms, which is why sleep experts encourage everyone to get seven to eight hours of sleep per night. Getting too much sleep, interestingly enough, can also trigger migraine episodes. Find the right amount of sleep that works best for you. 

Pay Attention To Your Food Choices

As previously mentioned, maintaining a regular eating schedule can help reduce migraine attacks. So too can the foods and drinks you decide to consume. For example, the following foods may trigger a migraine attack:

• Red wine
• Sweeteners
• Chocolate
• Cheese
• Processed meats

When you know which foods, drinks, additives, etc. can bring about migraine symptoms, you can avoid them at all costs. Foods and drinks that contain caffeine or alcohol, such as red wines or champagne, are common migraine triggers. If you regularly consume these items and experience migraines or headaches, consider reducing your intake per day, or cut them out and only consume them on occasion. 

Choose Low Intensity Exercises

Regular exercise is an integral part of achieving optimal overall health. If you engage in intense exercise, such as weightlifting, you may trigger migraines. The body responds differently to certain activities, so gauge your body’s response to various exercises. Activities that help you reduce stress, such as yoga, tai chi, or light aerobics, don’t put that much strain on the body!

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