Anxiety, stress, and overstimulation are a few of the factors that can cause you to toss and turn at night. If you have ever spent a night tossing and turning without getting more than a total hour of sleep, you understand the struggle. The sun rises and you are immediately in a bad mood because you were unsuccessful at getting proper shuteye. In this article, we will explore why tossing and turning occurs and how to put it to bed, pun fully intended. 

There are numerous reasons that cause you to toss and turn all night. Overstimulation, an underlying medical condition, anxiety, and more are all potential causes. Let’s take a closer look at more causes and how they impact your sleep. 

Feelings Of Stress

Stress can cause a variety of physical and mental symptoms that can make it harder to fall asleep. High stress levels can cause tense muscles, which can make it difficult for your body to relax while lying in bed. A study from 2017 found that higher stress levels reduced overall sleep quality in medical students. 

Inconsistent Sleep Schedule

Going to bed when you are not tired, or going to bed too late or too early, can affect overall sleep quality. It seems strange that being overly tired can make it harder to fall asleep, but it happens a lot. The main thing researchers want you to know is that a consistent sleep schedule can reduce tossing and turning and increase sleep duration. 

Feeling Anxious

If you have an anxiety disorder, increased anxiety at night can make it harder to fall asleep and remain asleep. A 2017 study found that somatic anxiety significantly impacted sleep quality. An anxious or racing mind can make you feel restless, which can cause you to toss and turn more than normal. 

Being Overstimulated

The National Sleep Foundation notes that blue light from phones, TVs, and other electronic devices can delay the production of melatonin, the sleep hormone. Loud noises and bright lights from outside the bedroom can also stimulate the senses. The combination of blue light exposure and loud noises can cause you to toss and turn. 

Imbalanced Diet

Never underestimate the repercussions of a poor diet. There are nutrients in foods that support the body’s production of melatonin, in addition to other neurotransmitters that regulate sleep. An imbalance in these nutrients can make it more difficult to fall asleep. Keep track of the foods you eat and consider modifying your diet, focusing on fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, lean protein, whole grains, and legumes. 

Underlying Health Conditions

Certain health conditions can lead to poor sleep quality. The most common conditions that cause sleep troubles are as follows:

• Sleep apnea: This sleep disorder causes people to repeatedly stop breathing and breathe shallowly while sleeping. The interruption of your breath during sleep can impact your ability to sleep soundly; thus, you can toss, turn, and wake up frequently throughout the night. 
• Restless leg syndrome: This causes a person to have an overwhelming urge to move their legs. Researchers note that this restless sensation most commonly occurs when the body is at rest, such as lying down in bed. Due to the constant need for movement, people with this condition can experience frequent tossing and turning. 
• Insomnia: Characterized by the inability to fall or stay asleep, insomnia can cause people to rely on various things to achieve the smallest amount of sleep. Insomnia can also be caused by other health conditions. Insomnia can cause a lot of movement in bed, but is typically characterized by an inability to fall asleep. 

How To Stop Tossing And Turning At Night

If you frequently toss and when you finally lay your head to rest, you are in need of a good night’s sleep. Continue reading to learn how to improve sleep hygiene and reduce tossing and turning.

• Turn off the electronics at least one hour before bed to help prepare your body and mind for sleep. That means that you should not be looking at your phone or watching TV in that hour before bed. Choose to read a good book to help relax the body before bed. 
• Follow a consistent sleep schedule by aiming to go to bed and wake up around the same time every day. Traveling, appointments, or concerts and performances can get in the way of your bedtime. Whenever possible, do your best to maintain a consistent sleep schedule in order to help your body fall asleep every night. 
• Establish good sleep hygiene by creating a bedroom that you feel comfortable sleeping in. Get yourself a high-quality bed and invest in bedding that suits your body. Perhaps you require cooling sheets or a flatter pillow. Whatever you need, do yourself a favor and make your body comfortable. You spend one-third of your life sleeping, so invest in yourself!
• Engage in exercise or some form of physical activity during the day to help improve sleep quality. Sitting, sitting, and more sitting will not burn off excess energy. If you find that you have a lot of energy at the end of the day, consider moving your body more throughout the day.
• Practice a variety of relaxation techniques to find out which one works best to calm your mind and body. Research indicates that various breathing techniques can help relax the body and improve sleep quality. You can engage in meditation, deep breathing, grounding techniques, or visualizing to ready the body for sleep.

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Some health experts suggest that sitting is the new smoking. If you sit for more than three to four hours per day, which is very common, your body is most likely not functioning as well as it could be. Fortunately, there are various exercises and movements that can help you whip it back into shape. No need to feel tightness in the hips, back, and neck every single day!

Believe it or not, sitting down every day can cause long-lasting damage. You sit on your way to work, you sit at work, and then you sit on your way home from work. You may even sit once you get home from work! A sedentary lifestyle can increase the risk of cancer, arthritis, obesity, heart disease, accelerate aging, and muscular tightness. 

Unfortunately, one workout session every now and again will not counteract all of that sitting. Paying a little more attention to how much you sit can help you change your lifestyle habits. Maybe you stand up at your desk a little more or go for a walk on your lunch. To get you started, engage in these daily habits and mobility movements to help correct all that sitting.

Hinge, Hold, And Stretch

This pose requires some mild body awareness, as it focuses on the concept of the hip hinge. It may take some practice to get it right, but it is highly beneficial for people with desk jobs. Stand up straight with your feet hip-distance apart. Keep a slight bend in your knees and hinge at the hips to lean forward slightly, maintaining a straight back. At a certain point, you should feel a stretch in your hamstrings, but make sure not to round your back. You can extend your arms out overhead to keep them in line with your back. Hold this pose for 10 to 30 seconds, ensuring you keep that back straight. Extend the time as you get stronger. 

Breathe

This sounds like a silly movement exercise, but dysfunctional breathing is a commonly overlooked issue. Dysfunctional breathing patterns include mouth breathing and upper chest breathing, instead of diaphragmatic (belly) breathing. Sitting down lends itself to poor breathing habits, which is why we encourage you to lie flat on your back for diaphragmatic breathing. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent, feet flat on the floor. Place one hand on your belly and one on your chest. Close your eyes and imagine that there is a balloon in your belly. As you inhale through your nose, imagine inflating the belly. As you exhale, the belly should go down. You can do this for a while, counting four to five seconds per inhale and exhale. It will take some practice, but it is greatly beneficial for the nervous system and stress response. 

Take A Walk

Walking is one of the most underrated, easily accessible exercises that anyone can do at any time. A lot of people can increase their level of physical activity if they just walk for 30 to 60 minutes per day. All it takes is making a few small tweaks to your daily routine. If you sit for the majority of your day, consider a morning walk, lunch walk, and even a small walk after dinner. Park farther away from your job and walk. Take the stairs instead of the elevator. If you enjoy sitting down to read, consider listening to audiobooks while on a walk. All of that movement will benefit you in the long run.

Deep Squat

The deep squat is a great exercise for opening the hips. It is both a mobility and stability exercise and is quite easy to do as a child, but becomes more difficult as life compromises your range of motion with age. If you are a little stiff, the body will compensate during this exercise in the form of your heels lifting off the floor. For this reason, you may want to do this exercise with support in front of you to keep from falling. Begin by standing straight with your feet shoulder-width apart. Lower down into a deep squat, maintaining a straight back. Make sure your knees don’t extend beyond your toes. You can press your elbows against the insides of your legs for support. Hold this position for a couple minutes before returning to the starting position.

Get Off The Couch

How is this a movement? Well, you do not need to adopt the same position at home that you did in the office all day. Challenge yourself to not sit on the couch for one to two weeks, or even a month, while you watch TV in your spare time. You don’t have to clean your whole house while watching TV, but perhaps you engage in some yoga, stretching, or mobility drills instead. Just try not to sit on your couch and see how your body responds.

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There’s something to be said about a home that has an enchanting smell. You walk in the door and a pleasant aroma greets your nostrils. All of a sudden, you feel a little pep in your step. Perhaps the aroma livens your senses, boosts your mood, or reminds you of a happy memory. This is the power of essential oils!

The fall season invites many pleasant aromas, from warm delectable pies to floral teas and falling leaves. Many scents like cinnamon, allspice, pumpkin, orange blossom, clove, and cypress come in essential oil form. Adding one or a blend of these oils to a diffuser can make your home smell like fall. Some of these oils exhibit powerful health benefits that may reduce headaches, relieve stress, and even boost mood. It’s also possible for some oils to help promote clearer breathing and decongestion.

Use A Cold Air Diffuser

If you have a diffuser that you enjoy, you don’t have to rush out and purchase a cold air diffuser. The reason that cold air diffusers are beneficial is that they don’t heat the oils. Because of this, essential oils remain intact and can still offer therapeutic benefits, which diminish after heating. Using a cold air diffuser, then, can allow you to reap the potential antiviral, antibacterial, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory properties from various oils. Use the following diffuser blends to make your home smell like fall. 

Apple Pie

We don’t encourage the consumption of unhealthy baked goods during the holidays, but there’s nothing wrong with smelling them. Warm apple pie may be one of the best scents on the planet! Since there is no apple pie essential oil, you have use essential oils that offer warming scents. After inhaling this aroma blend, you’ll feel warm and fuzzy. 

Diffuser Blend: 

• 2 drops clove essential oil
• 1 drop nutmeg essential oil
• 2 drops ginger essential oil
• 2 drops cinnamon essential oil

Into The Woods

The brisk autumn weather and shorter days makes the indoors more appealing. Fall isn’t just about drinking hot chocolate or pumpkin spice lattes, though. It’s wonderful to take a walk in nature, admiring the changing leaves that paint the landscape beautiful reds, oranges, and yellows. Some of the best essential oils that are reminiscent of the outdoors include sandalwood, white fir, and cypress. These refreshing oils may even help to clear your sinuses!

Diffuser Blend:

• 4 drops cypress essential oil
• 2 drops white fir essential oil
• 2 drops sandalwood essential oil

Mulled Cider

Do you want to feel like you are bathing in a warm cup of mulled cider? If yes, this is the perfect diffuser blend for you! Break out this blend of oils for chilly days because the aroma is very warming and toasty. The combination of orange, cinnamon, and clove essential oils create a harmonious marriage of enchanting scents. If you aren’t a cider fan, then this blend is not for you. 

Diffuser Blend:

• 2 drops cinnamon essential oil
• 2 drops orange essential oil
• 1 drop clove essential oil

Cold Relief

Autumn is synonymous with cold and flu season, and more people spend time inside because of the colder weather. If one person amongst the crowd is sick or carrying a virus, it’s easy for them to spread it indoors. If you feel congested or need relief from a cold or flu, this blend can help you breathe easy. It contains powerful essential oils that have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antiseptic properties. 

Diffuser Blend:

• 1 drop each eucalyptus, clove, cinnamon, and orange essential oils

Pumpkin Pie

Can fall exist without pumpkin pie? The answer is “no” in case you were unaware. You may not like to eat pumpkin pie, but you may enjoy the aroma. If that describes how you feel about pumpkin pie, this diffuser blend is for you. Let your home smell like a bakery when you add cinnamon, clove, and nutmeg essential oils to your diffuser. 

Diffuser Blend:

• 5 drops cinnamon essential oil
• 1 drop clove essential oil
• 1 drop nutmeg essential oil

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Researchers have been examining the psychological and physiological benefits of qigong and Tai Chi, as they are growing in popularity. Since it is safe to say that most people suffer from stress, the search for stress-relieving practices is at an all time high. Although qigong is an ancient Chinese practice, it is having a moment in the present day. This article aims to inform you as to how this practice can reduce stress and help your body function at an optimal level. 

What Is Qigong?

Qigong is more ancient than Tai Chi and one could argue that it is the more original, overarching discipline. In fact, it originated in China about 4,000 years ago. Both practices incorporate a wide variety of physical movements that are slow, meditative, and flowing. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), qigong is a practice focused on the qi, or energy, that is present in everyone. 

A person’s qi must flow throughout the body in order for someone to live and feel their best. If qi is stagnant in a certain area, health problems can occur, according to TCM principles. Qigong uses slow and simple poses, accompanied by breathing patterns, to encourage the healthy flow of qi. By encouraging proper flow, the body can utilize its own healing processes to the best of its ability. The translation of qigong is “to work with qi.”

Yoga vs. Qigong

Qigong is not yoga, nor is it a form of yoga. Yoga poses typically require a lot more strength, stretching, and balance than qigong. Yoga also originated in India and is not rooted in TCM. Qigong involves slow, purposeful movements that require less strength than yoga poses. The movements are also less challenging for balance, making it so most people can do them or modify them. If people cannot do standing qigong movements, they can engage in chair-based qigong. 

The Health Benefits Of Qigong

There have been numerous studies showing that qigong offers a variety of health benefits. That said, larger, more controlled studies are still needed to prove qigong’s ability to prevent, treat, or aid in the relief of certain health problems. The exciting news is that qigong offers potential health benefits, making it worthwhile to practice. Continue reading to learn what the research says about qigong. 

Reduces Chronic Fatigue

Chronic fatigue syndrome causes severe tiredness and health experts are unsure of the exact cause. The condition does not go away with rest and the condition itself makes it hard for people to carry out day-to-day activities. In one study involving 64 people with chronic fatigue, study authors noted improvements in symptoms after practicing qigong for four months. They experienced better mental functioning and less fatigue than those who did not do qigong. If you are regularly fatigued and the doctor has ruled out other conditions, give qigong a shot as it may help. 

May Boost Immune Function

The immune system’s job is to protect the body against foreign invaders, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and pathogens. This is a very big job and doing things to enhance immune function only helps the body. Qigong may offer a helping hand to the immune system. A review of several studies found that qigong had a noticeable impact on immune function. The review concluded that it increased levels of certain immune cells in people who practiced it regularly. 

May Reduce Depression And Relieve Stress

According to one study, qigong may help reduce symptoms of depression. During the study, people who practiced qigong also experienced a reduction in anxiety and an improvement in mood compared to those who did not. Qigong also exhibited positive effects on bone and cardiovascular health. It may help you improve balance, too!

If you want to get started with qigong, you can search instructional videos online. There are probably classes at local parks, recreation centers, or community centers as well. Sometimes, you can find a group of friends that just do it together, and it won’t cost you a dime!

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Meditation can be a little intimidating because, like most difficult things, it takes time to master. It requires practice, but also patience to become comfortable sitting in meditation. You will not be a zen master after your first two meditation sessions. Practice makes perfect, though, and you will be able to quiet the mind soon enough. Thoughts will race and sensations will bubble up, but allow them to come like strangers in the night.

Breathwork is an active form of meditation, during which you disconnect from the mind and let your heart and body guide you. The goal is for you to actively exhale your thoughts, beliefs, memories, and actions that do not support growth. You return to your breath to handle stress, anxiety, and any lingering trauma. Different techniques may be more effective for certain people and not for others. Below, you will find three beginner breathing techniques and when to use them. 

The 4-4-4-4 Breath: When You Need An Energy Boost

The 4-4-4-4 breathing practice, also known as box breathing or square breathing, comes from the Navy SEALs. This breathing technique aims to slow your heart rate and enhance concentration. It may also increase efficiency and mental performance, in addition to relieving stress. Ideally, you engage in this breathwork after you wake up in the morning, or in the middle of the day when you feel sleepy. To practice this technique:

• Sit up straight and start by releasing all of the air from your chest. Hold your breath for four seconds and then breathe in through your nose for four seconds. 
• Hold your breath for four seconds and then exhale out of your nose for four seconds. Repeat this cycle for five full minutes to feel the effects. 

During your inhales, imagine that the earth is nourishing the physical body. When you hold your breath, imagine that your breath is going through your mind like the wind, clearing out any thoughts that do not serve you. During your exhale, imagine that the fire element is pushing out any negative thoughts, feelings, or emotions from your belly. 

The 4-7-8 Breath: When You Feel Overwhelmed

This is a relaxing breathing method that was developed by Andrew Weil, M.D. It aims to calm the body and slow down your heart rate, bringing you into the present moment. This breathing technique is ideal when you feel anxious, angry, overwhelmed, triggered, or have difficulty sleeping. It also teaches the body to take in less, creating space between each inhale and exhale to release excess energy and thought. To practice this technique:

• Ideally, this technique aims to empty the lungs of air. Breathe in through your nose for four seconds, hold your breath for seven seconds, and exhale out of the mouth for eight seconds. 
• Repeat this cycle at least four times for the full effects. 

When you inhale, imagine that the earth is grounding and nourishing your breath. Allow that energy to come into the body and when you hold your breath, visualize that energy spiraling throughout your body. Allow that energy to extract any thought that does not serve you. During your exhale, think about releasing all of that energy, not just through your mouth, but through your entire body.

The 5-5 Breath: When You Feel Worked Up

The natural tendency is to breathe at a rate of two to three seconds per minute. The 5-5 breath, however, is a controlled practice that slows your breathing to four seconds and then five seconds. The 5-5 breath works to improve your overall sense of calm and can be practiced throughout the day. To practice this breathing technique:

• To begin, focus on the natural rhythm of your breath to get a baseline for the length of each inhale and exhale. 
• For one minute, inhale for four seconds and exhale for four seconds. 
• For the next minute, repeat that process, but inhale and exhale for five seconds. Continue for six seconds and you can gradually extend to 10 seconds if you want to. 
• In the initial stages, this practice should take five minutes, and you can work your way up to 20 minutes over time. 

During this practice, imagine that the earth’s energy is rising up through your body during every inhale. When you exhale, let that same energy wash out any negative thoughts, feelings, or physical sensations that you no longer want to hold onto.

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People who have been diagnosed with clinical depression may experience a variety of cognitive challenges. Some people refer to the combination of these symptoms or changes as brain fog. Although brain fog is not a clinical diagnosis, it is a common group of symptoms that affect the way you remember, think, and concentrate. It’s possible to lose your train of thought mid conversation or execute ordinary tasks without challenge. 

Symptoms Of Brain Fog In Depression

For people with depression, brain fog symptoms are called cognitive dysfunction. Not every person who has depression experiences the same cognitive symptoms, let alone brain fog, with the same intensity. Generally speaking, depression affects the brain differently, and brain fog can manifest in the following ways:

• Challenges with memory: You may experience difficulty remembering what you wanted to do or forget what you were going to do. It may be necessary to write things down to remember them, or perhaps you may find that you lose things or miss important dates regularly.
• Delayed reaction time: It may take you longer to complete tasks and manage time more efficiently with cognitive changes. 
• Difficulty paying attention: It may be more difficult for you to complete a thought, follow conversation, finish tasks at work, or focus on a TV show, book, or movie. 
• Trouble with executive functioning: Your ability to make decisions may be challenging, which can potentially cause you to constantly worry about different outcomes. It may also be harder for you to multitask.

Cognitive challenges are not the only symptoms of depression. Brain fog has other causes and is not solely reserved for people with depression. In order to receive a diagnosis for depression, though, a healthcare professional will try to identify at least five out of nine formal symptoms. 

What Are Formal Symptoms Of Depression?

Although brain fog can be a symptom of depression, it is not categorized as a formal symptom. Formal symptoms of depression include:

• Reduced ability to enjoy special or everyday activities
• Appetite changes (eating less or more than usual)
• Low energy or lack of motivation
• Changes in sleep pattern (sleeping more or fewer hours than usual)
• Cognitive changes (including brain fog)
• Changes in the way you move (such as slower or quicker than usual)
• Thoughts of self-harm and death

If a doctor cannot determine that depression is the cause of brain fog, they may want to explore other options. Thyroid dysfunction, brain injuries, anxiety, and COVID-19 can all cause brain fog. 

How Do You Treat Brain Fog?

If depression is the cause of brain fog, you have to address depression, as treating brain fog does not get to the root of the problem. Additionally, untreated depression will only cause symptoms to worsen or intensify. Most health experts agree that psychotherapy is the first line of treatment for depression. Behavioral therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, interpersonal therapy, psychodynamic therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy are just a few options to help treat depression.

Cognitive behavioral therapy, according to experts, can be particularly helpful in reducing brain fog in people with depression. Lifestyle modifications may also reduce brain fog and improve other symptoms of depression. Depending on your preferences or needs, these lifestyle modifications may include:

• Limiting your intake of caffeine, sugar, and alcohol
• Engage in daily physical activity, such as walking, yoga, or strength training
• Focus on a nutrient-dense diet
• Try to manage stress by engaging in meditation or deep breathing exercises

Brain fog can be a symptom of depression, manifesting differently for different people. You may experience difficulty remembering things, following instructions, or focusing. Treating your depression first may help get rid of brain fog. Work with healthcare professionals in order to get the help and support you need. Many resources are available, so don’t be afraid to use them.

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Should you elevate your feet and relax during pregnancy? Absolutely, but physical activity is integral for your health and your baby’s health. Rock climbing and other high-intensity workouts may not be in your future, but light-to-moderate-intensity exercises are highly beneficial. 

One of the best forms of exercise to practice while pregnant is yoga. Prenatal yoga, especially, is customizable and can support the body as it grows. Certain poses can even help prepare the body for labor, delivery, and postpartum. As you practice yoga throughput your pregnancy, you’ll notice that certain poses you could do in the first trimester are not possible during the third trimester. That said, there are modifiable positions for every stage of pregnancy, and they can benefit you in the following ways:

• Relieve symptoms and discomfort, such as joint pain, fatigue, and headaches. 
• Create a calmer mental state
• Optimize the position of your baby before labor
• Maintain strength and flexibility during pregnancy
• Learn breathing tools to aid with difficult moments, especially labor

First Trimester Yoga Poses

The body goes through a lot during the first trimester of pregnancy. You may not see that baby bump for a while, but the body does quite a bit to start developing the fetus. Yoga poses, especially hip-opening poses can make you feel good. You can also engage in your normal yoga routine, so long as you feel okay doing them. Yoga is about listening to your body, so tap into that mindset and be gentle with yourself. Here are a couple poses to try during the first trimester.

Ankle To Knee Pose

Sit down in a cross-legged position on the floor or yoga mat. Place your left ankle on your right knee, keeping the left shin parallel to the floor. Breathe in for a count of three and elongate your spine. Exhale for three counts and continue this breathing sequence two to three times before switching sides. You should feel a stretch in the hip joint. You can also place a bolster under your buttocks for extra cushion. 

Pigeon Pose

Begin in Downward Dog position and make sure to widen your back and stick your tailbone to the sky. Bring your right leg forward and step into a low lunge position. Let your shin fall to the mat, so that your knee is under your right shoulder. Extend your left leg behind you and let the top of your left foot rest on the mat. Remain in this position, or lower your upper body down so that you rest your forearms on the mat. That will yield a deeper stretch. Hold for 30 seconds before switching sides. 

Second Trimester Yoga Poses

Some women find that they have more energy in the second trimester. If you had morning sickness or fatigue in the first trimester, you may find that those symptoms fade away during the second trimester. Dynamic prenatal yoga poses can be highly beneficial during this stage, as they can increase stamina, strength, and stability in the legs, hips, and glutes. As always, listen to your body and practice the poses accordingly. Also, use tools, such as blankets or bolsters, to support yourself as your belly grows.

Reclined Bound Angle Pose

Sit up straight on your butt with your legs extended out in front of you. Bend your knees and allow them to fall to the sides, drawing the heels of your feet into your groin area. Grab your feet and touch your soles together. You can remain here in this traditional Bound Angle pose. For more relaxation, place a yoga block or folded blanket under each knee and lay down on the mat. Allow your arms to fall to the sides and remain in this position for 30 to 60 seconds.

Dynamic Squats

Stand up straight with your feet hip-distance apart and arms by your sides. Place a yoga block horizontally between your upper and inner thighs. Squeeze your glutes and inner thighs to make sure the block doesn’t fall. As you do this, bend your knees to lower into a squat, but not a deep squat. Think Chair pose, or something around that level of deepness. Keep the block steady, actively pressing the mat apart between your feet. Hold for a second before returning to the starting position. Continue squatting for 30 seconds. 

Third Trimester Yoga Poses

During the third trimester, you want to take it easy, as you are preparing your body for labor and delivery. Restorative yoga poses can help alleviate circulation changes, weight gain, and dehydration. Plus, these relaxing poses give your neck, shoulders, back, calves, and feet a little more love and care. Hip openers are also beneficial in the third trimester. 

Knees Together Feet Apart

Kneel down on your shins and place a blanket under them for added support. You can also place a yoga bolster between your calves and buttocks if necessary. Bring your knees together and spread your feet apart. Set yoga blocks up on either side of you for support. Keep your back straight and remain here, rocking side to side to deepen the stretch.

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Sleep is the thing everyone needs more of but can’t quite seem to follow through on. It’s no secret that lots of people experience sleep difficulties and disturbances. In fact, somewhere between 35% to 50% of adults worldwide regularly experience insomnia symptoms. Some people require medications, drugs, or alcohol to fall asleep, while others can fall asleep in no time by just lying down. 

Meditation is a useful tool to help calm the mind and reduce stress. As a relaxation technique, meditation may help enhance inner peace and quiet the mind. When done before bedtime, meditation can help reduce insomnia and sleep troubles by promoting calmness. Continue reading to learn about how to meditate, as well as figure out which of the three types in this article prove most beneficial for you.

How To Meditate

In theory, meditation is very simple. You sit down in a comfortable position and tune out the world. Well, it can be that simple, but seldom does everyone have that easy experience. It can be frustrating at first because quieting the mind and allowing your thoughts to come and go takes time. In the beginning stages, though, you do not need to sit in silence for hours at a time. On the other hand, it’s easy to establish a meditation routine that only takes five minutes out of your day. You can follow these basic steps:

• Find a quiet area and sit or lie down, whichever is more comfortable for you. If meditating at bedtime, lying down may be preferable.
• Close your eyes and take a few deep breaths. Focus on your breathing and don’t pay attention to anything else. 
• If a thought rushes into your mind, just allow it to come and go. Refocus your attention on your breath. 

Be patient with yourself as you experiment with meditation for sleep. A meditation practice is exactly that: a practice. A three- to five-minute meditation session before bed is the perfect place to start. You can increase the time to 10, 15, or 20 minutes as you get more comfortable with the practice. 

Guided Meditation

This type of meditation is a great entry point for beginners, as another person leads you through each step of the practice. There are many videos or audio files of guided meditations, which may instruct you to breathe, relax the body in a certain way, or visualize things. At bedtime, you can listen to a recording of guided meditation. You can find some recordings of guided meditations in the form of:

• Online streaming
• Meditation podcasts
• Apps or websites

The exact steps of guided meditation will vary from source to source. Step-by-step instructions may look something like:

• Select a recording and dim the light of your phone or device that you are using to listen to the meditation. 
• Begin the recording, lie down in bed, and breathe deeply and slowly.
• Focus on the person’s voice and always return to it if your mind starts to wander. 

Mindfulness Meditation

This meditation practice involves focusing on the present, and you do this by increasing your awareness of breath, body, and consciousness. If you notice an emotion or thought, just observe it as it comes. Let the thought or emotion pass without judging yourself. Engage in a mindful meditation practice by doing the following:

• Remove all distractions from your meditation space, including your phone. Lie down in a comfortable position.
• Focus on your breath and then take big inhales and exhales. Inhale for 10 counts, hold for 10 counts, and then exhale for 10 counts. Repeat this cycle five times. 
• How does your body feel while engaging in this breathing pattern? Is it tight or relaxed? If you feel tension, consciously relax that part of the body.
• When a thought arises, return your focus to your breathing. 

Body Scan Meditation

During this meditation practice, you direct your focus to every part of the body. The goal behind this practice is to increase awareness of physical sensations, including tension and pain. By focusing, you can promote relaxation, which helps you sleep. 

• Remove all distractions from your meditation space, including your phone. Lie down in a comfortable position to begin the practice. 
• Close your eyes and breathe slowly. Try to notice the weight of your body on the bed. 
• Focus on your face, softening your jaw, eyes, and facial muscles. 
• Move down to your neck and shoulders and try to relax them.
• Continue down your body, relaxing each part until you reach your toes. Notice how each part feels. 
• If your mind wanders during this process, shift your focus back to the body part you are observing. 

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Low-impact exercise is beneficial for several groups of people, especially those with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Engaging in these types of exercises can help prevent stiff joints, while also helping to build muscle, improve endurance, and improve bone and muscle health. Just make sure to rest if you feel joint inflammation, as you don’t want to aggravate the condition. Listen to your body and it will guide you down the right path. 

What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?

RA is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammation in certain parts of the body, especially the hands, wrists, and knee joints. The tissue in the joint becomes damaged because the immune system mistakenly attacks cells. That can cause symptoms such as: 

• Joint pain, or aching
• Joint stiffness
• Weight loss
• Tenderness in the joints
• Fatigue
• Weakness

If you have RA, you can improve your overall quality of life via physical activity. It may seem daunting, but the right exercises may help improve symptoms. Ideally, engage in 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity per week. Your activity level may vary with RA, so consult a healthcare provider to determine the right exercise plan for you. Additionally, make sure that your program includes strength-training, flexibility training, and balance exercises. Consider the following gentle exercises if you have RA.

Walking

Almost everyone can benefit from walking, unless it is too painful, of course. Walking is a joint-friendly, bone-strengthening, low-impact aerobic activity. The Arthritis Foundation recommends that you frequency, intensity, and time regarding your walks. Aim to walk daily, or at least three to five times per week. Ideally, keep your speed at two to three miles per hour, with an average walking time of 30 minutes. 

Water Aerobics

People who have significant joint pain benefit from being in the water, as it reduces stress on the joints. The buoyancy of the water relieves pressure on the joints and you have more fluidity with your movements. If you work out at a health center, try to see if there is an aquatic aerobics class to join. You can also consider an underwater jogging belt that suspends you above the pool floor, putting zero pressure on your hips, knees, or ankles. 

Tai Chi

Tai Chi involves gentle, controlled, and slow movements that connect to your breathing. It can help relieve stress, strengthen the body, improve flexibility, and reduce pain. It may also improve balance, which can help reduce your risk of falling. Fitness experts suggest that you do not practice Tai Chi longer than you can walk comfortably. 

Zumba

If you want to engage in higher-intensity exercise without putting too much stress on the joints, Zumba might be the exercise for you. Zumba differs from other aerobics classes in that it helps you burn calories without taxing your joints. If you are new to Zumba, you will notice that your whole body feels the workout. That is because it is a full-body workout. Aim to take two hour-long classes weekly. 

Qi Gong

Qi Gong is beneficial for anyone seeking to improve posture, balance, and core strength. When you stand tall or sit up straight in a chair, imagine that a spring is lifting you from above. Close your eyes and breathe deeply for about 30 seconds. Continue to focus on your breath as you place your hands on your stomach and direct your focus to move your diaphragm in and out with every breath. Engage your core muscles and maintain balance and posture during your breathing. 

Stretching

A lot of people don’t consider stretching to be a form of exercise, but without flexibility you cannot move easily. You also have a higher risk of injury if your level of flexibility is low. Stretching can help reduce joint stiffness and make it easier to do everyday activities or household chores. You can stretch in a chair if that helps reduce stress on the joints. Chair yoga is a real thing! 

Yoga

Almost everyone, even people with swollen or tender joints, can practice yoga. Yoga can help increase muscle strength, improve balance, reduce stress and anxiety, and improve mobility. A small study found that yoga was beneficial for improving physical function and grip strength in people with RA. Try to avoid hot yoga or power yoga, as additional heat can put stress on the joints. 

Pilates

If you have RA and want to increase muscle strength, Pilates may be the right exercise for you. Pilates may provide relief for symptoms associated with RA. In fact, one study found that pilates significantly improved symptoms of RA, including depression, fatigue, aerobic activity, and sleep quality.

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Most sleep experts agree that you should sleep on your back if you want to wake up without back or neck pain. Emerging research, however, suggests that sleeping on your side may be beneficial than previously thought. In this article, we aim to detail how to sleep on your side, given its popularity, and not wake up with back or neck pain. 

Through many sleep studies, sleep experts have concluded that side sleeping is more common among older adults, as well as people with higher body mass index (BMI). The benefits to side sleeping exist, but only if you do it correctly. If you don’t, you can expect to experience pain in your spine, neck, shoulders, and other joints after a night on your side. 

Benefits Of Sleeping On Your Right Or Left Side

Sleeping on your side, when done correctly with proper body alignment, can reduce joint and low back pain. Correct side sleeping may also help relieve chronic pain associated with long-term conditions like fibromyalgia. Another benefit to side sleeping is that you may not snore as much. Snoring is a common symptom in obstructive sleep apnea, which causes disruptions in breathing, and that can lead to some of the following complications:

• Arrhythmia
• Diabetes
• Hypertension
• Stroke
• Heart attack
• Cognitive issues

Finally, you may experience better gut health if you sleep on your side. This position helps the digestive system function optimally and may ease gastrointestinal issues, such as heartburn, bloating, and constipation.

Drawbacks Of Side Sleeping

Sleeping on your side may be beneficial for people with recurring back pain or sleep apnea. That said, the body may prefer variety, i.e. you like to change positions throughout the night to prevent pain in different areas of the body. You may shift to one side or the other, or end up on your back or stomach. Be mindful about your chin placement, making sure that it isn’t touching your chest, as that can cause neck pain. 

Another thing to consider is that side sleeping may cause shoulder pain. Sleep experts refer to this problem as a notable drawback of side sleeping. The shoulder can collapse into the mattress and up toward your neck, which creates misalignment and pain the next morning. A medium-firm or firm mattress may help alleviate this risk, in addition to keeping your head in line with your shoulders. 

Which Is The Best Side To Sleep On?

Sleep experts agree that sleeping on your left side is thought to have the most benefits for overall health. That said, either side can offer benefits if you have sleep apnea or chronic lower back pain. Feel free to start on your left side and see how your body feels. You can also wedge a pillow between your legs to help relieve low back tension by aligning the hips. It is completely normal to shift positions while you sleep, but try not to sleep on your stomach, as that can be hard on the spine and organs. 

Great Side Sleeping Practices

You may be a veteran side sleeper, and we applaud all your years of success. It’s also possible that you are new to side sleeping and want to do it right to avoid pain and have the best results. To get the most out of side sleeping, we recommend the following:

• Lie down on a medium-firm mattress and place a firm pillow underneath your head. 
• Shift over to your left side at first. Your ears should be in line with your shoulders, and you should maintain a neutral chin position. Avoid tucking the chin into the chest.
• Keep your arms and hands below your face and neck ideally, parallel to the sides. 
• Put a firm pillow between your knees to help prevent the hip and knee joints from collapsing. That ultimately aids alignment of the spine. 
• Bring your knees up toward your chest to help reduce pressure on the back.

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