Some people like the heat and others despise it. For the majority of the United States, this summer of 2024 has been unpleasantly hot. Many states have experienced intense heat waves and blistering temperatures. Since these temperatures aren’t going away in the immediate future, there are things experts want you to avoid doing in the heat.
When the weather is extremely hot, you can forget about outdoor events or activities. If you want to do your daily run, consider doing it in the wee hours of night. Depending on where you live, it could still be too hot at that time! Hot weather can be deadly, especially for older adults because they are more prone to dehydration at a quicker rate. That said, anyone can experience a vast range of heat-related conditions, including heat cramps, dehydration, fatigue, heat exhaustion, and fainting.
Heatstroke is the most significant and severe heat-related illness. You can see mental status changes and then experience a cardiovascular collapse or instability. Your vitals can change, including your heart rate and blood pressure. Health experts note that you should contact medical professionals if you experience heat cramps, dizziness, or heavy sweating that last more than an hour. To help prevent these things from happening, avoid engaging in the following things when it’s hot outside.
Don’t Use Alcohol To Quench Your Thirst
On a sunny day, cracking open a cold one or sipping on a frozen cocktail cool off seems like a great idea. Health experts state that you should be careful about alcohol consumption when it’s hot outside. Moderation is the key, especially if you are someone who enjoys drinking. Sure, a cold beverage is refreshing, but alcohol dehydrates the body faster and doesn’t provide hydration. The ice doesn’t count! Ideally, avoid drinking to reduce your risk of dehydration in hotter weather.
Don’t Stay In The Sun Without Taking Breaks For Shade
If you have to be outside, be it for a work or outdoor celebration, do your best to take breaks in the shade. Taking time away from direct sunlight is essential for preventing heat-related illness. Get out of the sun and into the shade, indoors, or somewhere with air conditioning whenever possible to refresh the body. Don’t forget to hydrate while indoors!
Don’t Skimp On Sunscreen
Whether you are going to be in the sun for 20 minutes or seven hours, you should always apply sunscreen. Sunscreen can help protect your skin from harmful ultraviolet rays, which can cause sunburn. Broad spectrum sunscreens that are at least 30 SPF can help protect you from both UVA and UVB rays, according to dermatologists. If possible, do your best to purchase reef-safe and mineral-based sunscreens, as they have the fewest amount of chemicals.
Don’t Let Yourself Get Thirsty
Once you feel like you cannot go on without drinking some water, you are dehydrated. If you are thirsty, you are in a mild state of dehydration. Hydrate often so that you don’t allow yourself to get thirsty. When you spend a long time in the sun, always have a water-based beverage at the ready. You can enhance your hydration efforts with an electrolyte-rich beverage. When you sweat, you lose sodium, potassium, chloride, and magnesium. Replenish those nutrients by drinking coconut water or mixing an electrolyte powder into your water.
Don’t Rely On Temperature Alone
When temperatures are extreme, don’t just look at the temperature and plan around that. You should be aware of the full weather forecast, monitoring the heat and UV indexes. Both of those are measures of ultraviolet radiation, temperature, and humidity. The temperature doesn’t always tell the full story! Some apps can inform you of the “real feel” or “feels like” temperature, which is based on humidity, wind, sun, etc.
Don’t Stay Outside At The Hottest Time Of Day
Finally, when the temperatures are hotter than ever, there is no need to be outside during the hottest part of the day. Temperatures usually peak from noon to about three or four in the afternoon. Try to save yard work or other outdoor activities and tasks for a cooler part of the day. Just be considerate of your neighbors and don’t start revving that leaf blower before six in the morning.
