Erectile dysfunction (ED) refers to the inability to maintain an erection firm enough for sexual activity. That said, it is not uncommon to experience occasional difficulty in the bedroom. If it happens frequently and disrupts your sex life, your doctor may diagnose you with ED.
This article, while not entirely focused on ED as a health condition, recaps a new study involving men who were treated for prostate cancer. Could regular aerobic exercise and resistance training cause significant improvements in sexual function in men treated for prostate cancer? According to a recent study, this type of intervention for men with prostate cancer could help them avoid sexual dysfunction.Â
Most Men Experience ED After Prostate Cancer Treatment
Health experts note that nearly all men will experience some level of ED for the first several months following prostate cancer treatment. Most men return to their pretreatment sexual function within a year, but a significant amount of men do not. ED is a common issue that affects prostate cancer patients, but it is not solely associated with these men. ED can result from relationship issues or mental health issues as well. The reason it is more common in prostate cancer patients is because they are not typically offered health interventions to improve sexual function.Â
Study Participants Exercised Three Times Per Week For Six Months
The study participants included 112 men diagnosed with prostate cancer with a median age of 66. Participants were divided into randomized groups to receive one of three interventions:
- Six months of supervised and self-directed resistance training and aerobic exercise.
- Standard medical care
- Six months of supervised and self-directed resistance training and aerobic exercise. This group also included a short, one-time educational session that covered coping strategies for challenges related to cancer treatment. The session also covered stress management tools and goal-setting tools to aid sexual rehabilitation.
In the two groups participating in resistance training and aerobic exercise, they worked out three times per week during the six-month period. Participants engaged in 20 to 30 minutes of cardiovascular training for the aerobic portion at moderate to vigorous intensity. They used rowing machines, cycling machines, treadmills, and similar equipment. During the resistance training portion, participants engaged in six to eight weightlifting exercises targeting upper and lower body muscle groups. Additionally, the participants were encouraged to exercise on their own in order to meet the suggested 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.Â
The Findings
Researchers observed that exercise was able to improve erectile function by 5.1 points on average. This measurement is from the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), which is used to measure sexual health, particularly erectile function. Experts note that function is scored on a scale of 1 to 30. The higher the score, the better the function. A four-point improvement is necessary to note clinical differences.
Erectile function was more significant in for the subgroups who received additional androgen deprivation therapy and radiotherapy for their prostate cancer on top of engaging in exercise. These results were compared to those who underwent a prostatectomy, which is a surgical procedure that removes all or part of the prostate.
The men who reported lower levels of sexual desire, sexual satisfaction, and overall satisfaction prior to the start of the study benefited more from exercise. By regularly engaging in exercise, the participants also experienced a reduction in weight gain. They also experienced improved muscle strength. Finally, the educational session informing participants of mental techniques did not make a difference for ED symptoms.
Frequent Exercise Benefits Blood Flow
Consistent with existing research, this study confirmed the link between exercise and improved sexual function. This is more related to an overall link between cardiovascular health and sexual function. For example, earlier research found that yoga was able to improve ED in men with prostate cancer, and in older men without prostate cancer. Based on this research and other studies, health experts concur that men with ED benefit from improving cardiovascular fitness and overall circulation. Additionally, improving blood flow should translate to better erectile function.
If you are a man experiencing issues with the prostate or erectile dysfunction, Dherbs may be able to assist you on your health journey. For example:Â
- Prostate Formula contains a special formulation of herbs that contribute to the health of the male reproductive system, especially the prostate. It may help maintain healthy urine flow, while aiding the natural cleansing and nourishment of the male reproductive system.Â
- Jackrabbit is an all-natural formula that is designed to help support the male libido and stamina. It may help to naturally support the male reproductive system, improve overall energy, and encourage a healthier libido naturally.
- Sword Vitality XXL Extreme Cream is the last product that may help increase stamina and vitality for men. It’s a topical cream that works to increase blood flow to male reproductive organs.Â
Vincent Stevens is the senior content writer at Dherbs. As a fitness and health and wellness enthusiast, he enjoys covering a variety of topics, including the latest health, fitness, beauty, and lifestyle trends. His goal is to inform people of different ways they can improve their overall health, which aligns with Dherbs’ core values. He received his bachelor’s degree in creative writing from the University of Redlands, graduating summa cum laude. He lives in Los Angeles, CA.
